Monday September 14 2009 17:28
10°C / 17°C
Meet Linda Torfs, one of the creative brains behind the Angoulême International Comics Festival and co-owner of Antwerp’s Mekanik Strip, a European comic book epicentre. Chairwoman of the comics commission at the Flemish Literature Fund, she helped lay the foundation for the Flemish comics exhibition from 29 January to 1 February at the yearly festival in the southwest of France.
“In Belgium, comic books aren’t always taken seriously within the
literary scene, whereas in France, BD [bande dessinée, French for
“comicâ€] is also a creative adult medium. The festival in Angoulême has
distinguished itself since the beginning by inviting excellent
publishers and settling itself away from Paris, so they wouldn’t drown
in the overexposure of the big city.â€
With funding from the French government, the festival has grown
and grown over the last 36 years, inviting the best international
artists, as well as founding a comic book academy and centre. “Flanders
is trying to set up something similar in Turnhout, where a bi-annual
comic book festival is held,†explains Torfs. “It’d be great if it
could turn into a major professional event, too.â€
In Angoulême, the Flemish presence was all over town last week. A
“Hall of Fame†showed the history of Flemish comic books with an
overview of original artworks by founding fathers Willy Vandersteen
(Suske en Wiske), Marc Sleen (The Adventures of Nero), Bob De Moor
(Barelli and the number one Tintin collaborator) and Jef Nys (Jommeke).
This lays the ground for the evolution seen in the work on view at
“Ceci n’est pas la BD flamandeâ€, or “This is Not the Flemish Comicâ€, in
the courtyard of the town’s city hall. Twenty contemporary artists
allow us a glimpse into their worlds in full-blown installation spaces.
Serge Baeken, for example, constructed a bus stop, complete with a
bench, and decorated his own posters with graffiti.
Meanwhile, Pieter De Poortere’s main character, naive farmer
Dickie, shyly studies a woman in a mini-brothel, where comic books are
shown behind the striptease curtain. Among the others in the line-up
are Luc Cromheecke, Brecht Evens, Reinhart, Olivier Schrauwen, Simon
Spruyt, Gerolf Van de Perre, Maarten Vande Wiele and Judith
Vanistendael. An accompanying documentary features six of the artists
in their personal and professional lives, focusing on the dynamics of
the contemporary Flemish art scene.
The gigantic publishers’ area at nearby Place New York is also
impressive: the main setting is a typical brown cafe called Chez les
Flamands, bartended by none other than Torfs. The scene was inspired by
the stereotypical perception of our region by the French. The site only
sells books by Flemish authors, hosts signing sessions and is a meeting
space for artists and their audiences.
But what exactly sets Flemish comics off in this international
festival where famous people autograph tons of books ever day? Torfs
says it’s a question of individual potential. “Young Flemish artists
are individualists; they work on an international level,†she explains.
“The common denominator is that they tell stories in their own style,
which fans and critics really notice. More than ever before, books are
being translated into other languages and young Flemish authors are
nominated for international awards, which only adds to the buzz.â€
Comics authors have also been given a boost by the creation in
2002 of the comics division within the Flemish Literature Fund. The
non-profit organisation supports the development of new talent and
provides funds for small-press publishers to print less commercial
projects. “Since the fund was founded, the number of alternative
publications has grown immensely,†says Torfs.
Despite being such an important venue for comics authors and
publishers, the atmosphere at Angoulême is very relaxed. The
townspeople of the picturesque city of about 45,000 are so much a part
of the annual event that the whole city bathes in the light of comic
books. Exhibitions, meetings and discussions are held in every public
space, and the festival is the talk of the town. Students are selling
their drawings, trying to find a publisher or asking passers-by for
some feedback.
Even on the streets, everywhere sings the tune of visual culture.
The festival is embraced here by locals with such authenticity that the
city itself is helping comic books to be accepted and nurtured as a
serious medium for literary communication. And this year, they put
Flanders on the map of international comic acclaim.
online
www.bdangouleme.com Â
The exhibition “Ceci n’est pas la BD flamande†will be on show from 13
February to 19 April in Leuven at the Tweebronnen library,
Rijschoolstraat 4
Eva Cardon is an illustrator who works under the pseudonym Ephameron.
Her second book Found+Lost has just been released by Bries publishers