Deadline for reform of secondary education likely to be extended

Summary

As members of the Flemish parliament continue to discuss the reform of secondary education, disagreements on changes to study streams could delay the 2018 deadline

Fewer study streams

Flemish education minister Hilde Crevits is holding crucial meetings this week with the government of Flanders’ core cabinet, which includes the minister-president and the vice minister-presidents, on the planned reform of secondary education. Progress, however, is reportedly slow, and it’s increasingly more probable that the deadline of 1 September 2024 will not be met.

The negotiations mainly concern the re-organisation of the study streams in the third through the sixth year of secondary education. The current concept note proposes removing about one-quarter of the existing streams and uniting the remaining options into eight domains, such as science & technics and art & design.

The government also wants to reform the first two years, although its basic structure would remain largely the same. The general purpose is to decrease the number of youngsters repeating a year, leaving school without a diploma or changing study streams multiple times.

The education networks, on the other hand, want to see five domains, with more emphasis on languages. The networks want to keep the third and fourth years more general so that pupils can more easily switch streams.

The reform has been under discussion for many years. Crevits would still like to see the 2018 deadline met, but MP Koen Daniëls (N-VA) and several heads of education networks have said that would be difficult. MP Elisabeth Meuleman of opposition party Groen called the delay “dramatic” and pointed to the insecurity it creates in the education sector.

Photo courtesy Koninklijk Atheneum

Educational system

The Flemish educational system is divided into two levels: primary (age six to 12) and secondary school (12 to 18). Education is compulsory for children between the ages of six and 18.
Types - There are three educational networks in Flanders: the Flemish Community’s GO! network, and publicly funded education – either publicly or privately run.
Not enough space - In recent years, Flemish schools have been struggling with persistent teacher shortages and a growing lack of school spaces.
No tuition fees - Nursery, primary and secondary school are free in Flanders.
1

million school-going children in 2013

30

million euros Flemish education budget for new school infrastructures in 2013

11

percent of boys leaving secondary school without a diploma

  • Education in Flanders
  • Secondary education reform
  • European Encyclopaedia on National Education Systems