“Bilingualism is good for the brain,” UGent researcher concludes

Summary

Research on pre-school children shows that those taught in two languages scored better on intelligence tests than those whose education was monolingual

Delaying Alzheimer’s

Bilingualism trains the brain and leads to cognitive advantages among children, adults and patients with neurological conditions such as like Alzheimer’s disease. That’s the conclusion of researcher Evy Woumans of Ghent University in her PhD thesis.

Two years ago, Woumans selected 54 children with a similar intelligence level and language development, from the second year of different pre-schools in Wallonia. In the third year of pre-school, half the children followed bilingual immersion education – in which certain classes are given in another language – and the other half were taught in a single language.

At the end of that year, the intellectual skills of the monolingual toddlers was compared with those from the bilingual immersion education. Those who followed immersion education scored better on an intelligence test than children who followed monolingual education.

Another study by Woumans, carried out with the university hospitals of Ghent and Brussels, showed that bilingualism can delay the cognitive symptoms of Alzheimer’s by four to five years. Two other studies showed that healthy bilingual adults score better on cognitive tests than their monolingual peers. Bilingual people who often work with language, such as interpreters, have the biggest advantages.

Photo courtesy UGent / Nic Vermeulen

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Ghent University

Ghent University (UGent) is one of Flanders’ most pluralistic and liberal institutions of higher education, and its motto has long been “dare to think”. UGent is renowned for its research in bio and life sciences.
Latin - UGent was originally founded as a Latin-speaking state university by the Dutch king William I.
Nobel - Corneel Heymans, the only Fleming to have won a Nobel Prize, studied at the university.
Autonomy - UGent is the largest employer in East Flanders.
410

million euros in annual revenue

1 882

first female student admitted

1 930

Dutch becomes university’s official language